Keeper Security VS Code Extension

Table of Contents

• Overview
• Features
• Prerequisites
• Setup
• Usage
• Extension Settings
• Troubleshooting
• License

Overview

A comprehensive VS Code extension that integrates Keeper Security vault functionality directly into the development workflow. The extension provides secure secret management capabilities including saving, retrieving, generating, and running commands with secrets from Keeper Security vault.

This enable developers to manage secrets securely without leaving their development environment, while maintaining the highest security standards and providing seamless integration with existing Keeper Security infrastructure.

Features

• Secret Management: Save, retrieve, and generate secrets directly from VS Code using Keeper Security vault
• Dual Mode Support: Choose between
  • CLI mode (Keeper Commander CLI) - Default
  • KSM mode (Keeper Secrets Manager)
• Secret Detection: Automatically detect potential secrets from configuration files using pattern recognition (API keys, passwords, tokens, JWT, AWS keys, Stripe keys, and more)
• Secure Execution: Run commands with secrets injected from Keeper vault
• Comprehensive Logging: Built-in logging system with debug mode support

Prerequisites

• VS Code: v1.99.0 or later
• Keeper Security Account: Active subscription with vault access (Consumer, B2B, MSP)

For CLI Mode:

• Keeper Commander CLI:
  • The Keeper Commander CLI must be installed globally on your system using the official binary.
  • Authenticated using Persistent login or Biometric login

For KSM Mode:

• Requires Secrets Manager Access

Setup

For CLI Mode

Install Keeper Commander CLI Binary

1. Follow the Keeper Commander Installation Guide to download and install the binary for your operating system.

   • Windows Installation
   • MacOS Installation
   • Linux Installation

2. Ensure the CLI is accessible from your system shell PATH

3. Open your terminal and run the following command to verify the installation:

   • keeper --version
   • You should see output similar to: Keeper Commander, version 17.1.8
   • This confirms that the Commander CLI is installed and accessible globally.

   After successfully installing the Keeper Commander CLI, please reopen VS Code if it was open during the installation.

Authenticate with Keeper Commander CLI

1. Open your terminal or command prompt.
2. Run the following command: keeper shell
3. If you're not already logged in, you'll be prompted to enter your Keeper credentials. Follow the prompts to complete the login process.
4. Upon successful login, you'll see the command prompt change to: My Vault>
5. While still inside the My Vault> prompt, you must complete one of the following steps to complete setup:

   • Persistent login:

     1. Run: this-device persistent-login on
     2. Then run: this-device register

        Note: To set the inactivity logout timer to a certain number of minutes: Run this-device timeout 600. This successfully set "logout_timer" to 10 hours.

   • Biometric login:

     • Run: biometric register
     • A biometric authentication prompt (fingerprint or Face ID) will be displayed.
       With successful fingerprint or faceID authentication the registration will be completed.

Refer to the Logging in guide for full details.

Note: If you've made configuration changes to the Commander CLI manually, please reload your editor window by pressing Ctrl+Shift+P (or Cmd+Shift+P on Mac), then select Developer: Reload Window.

For KSM Mode

Create a Secrets Manager Application in Keeper Vault

1. In the Keeper Vault, go to the Secrets Manager tab to view your existing applications.
2. Click Create Application.
3. Enter a name for the new Secrets Manager Application.
4. Select the shared folder(s) that the application should have access to.
   • The application will only be able to access records stored in these selected folders.
5. Under Record Permission for Application, choose Can Edit to grant write access to the Vault records.
6. Click Generate Access Token to create the application.
   • A One-Time Access Token will be generated for the client device.
   • Copy or download this token securely — you’ll need it later in the setup process.

Note: Ensure that the "Can Edit" permission is granted when adding a shared folder to the Secrets Manager application.

Create Additional Client Devices (optional):

Once the Secrets Manager Application is created, more Client Devices can be created for the Application from the keeper vault.
See the documented instructions to create additional Client Devices

Install the extension

The Visual Studio Extension can be installed by visiting Extensions tab and search for "Keeper Security".

The extension homepage is published at the link below: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=KeeperSecurityDev.ks-vscode

If you're using Cursor or any other VS Code Fork, the Keeper extension is also published to the Open VSX Registry here: https://open-vsx.org/extension/KeeperSecurityDev/ks-vscode

Verify Extension Access

1. Open VS Code Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P / Cmd+Shift+P)
2. Type Keeper Security to see all available commands

Usage

Available Commands

Once authenticated, you can access the following commands through the Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P / Cmd+Shift+P):

Command	Description	Use Case
Save in Keeper Security	Save selected text as secret in vault	Save and Replace hardcoded secrets with keeper references
Get from Keeper Security	Insert existing secrets from vault as keeper references	Retrieve stored secrets without exposing values
Run Securely	Execute commands with injected keeper secrets	Run applications with vault credentials
Choose Folder	Select vault folder for storing secrets in there	To store secret in specific folder
Generate Password	Generate and store secure passwords in vault	Create new secure credentials
Open Logs	View extension activity logs	Debug and monitor extension operations
Authenticate (KSM Mode only)	Authenticate KSM using various configuration options.	To use different secrets manager application
Switch to CLI / KSM	Switch to CLI / KSM mode for current workspace	Toggle between Commander CLI and KSM modes

Commands Details:

Save in Keeper Vault

1. Using Command Palette

   Purpose: Save selected text as a secret in Keeper Security vault and replace it with a keeper reference.

   Steps:

   1. Select text containing a secret (password, token, API key, ...etc)
   2. Open Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P / Cmd+Shift+P)
   3. Type Keeper Security: Save in Keeper Vault and select it
   4. Extension will authenticate with Keeper Security (if needed)
   5. Enter record / field name
   6. Extension creates new item in Keeper vault
   7. Selected text is replaced with keeper reference (keeper://...) at users last cursor position

2. Automatic Secret Detection

   Purpose: Automatically detect potential secrets in your code for easy identification and securing.

   Features:

   • Extension scans files for known secret patterns
   • Provides CodeLens for detected secrets
   • CodeLens shows Save in Keeper Security option over the secret
   • Click CodeLens and follow prompts to save detected secret
   • The keeper reference will be automatically replaced with detected secret at users last cursor position

   Supported File Types:

   • Environment Files: eg. .env, .env.*

Example:

Get from Keeper Vault

Purpose: Insert existing Keeper Security secrets into your code as keeper reference without exposing actual values.

Steps:

1. Open Command Palette
2. Type Keeper Security: Get from Keeper Vault and select it
3. Extension shows list of available records
4. Select specific record and then field that you want to use
5. Extension inserts secret reference at users last cursor position

Reference Format: keeper://record-uid/field/item

Example:

Run Securely

Purpose: Execute a command by injecting secret values fetched from Keeper Vault, based on Keeper references defined in a selected .env file.

Steps:

1. Open Command Palette
   Press Ctrl+Shift+P (Windows/Linux) or Cmd+Shift+P (macOS)
2. Search and select Keeper Security: Run Securely.
3. Choose a .env file:
   • A dropdown will display available .env files from your current workspace.
   • Alternatively, select "Browse Environment File" to choose a .env file from another location.
   • If hidden files (like .env) are not visible in the file dialog:
     • On macOS, press Cmd + Shift + .
     • On Windows, press Ctrl + H (in some file dialogs)
     • On Linux, press Ctrl + H
4. Enter the command you want to run.
5. Extension creates terminal with injected secrets from selected .env and executes command

Note: To make use of the injected secret values in your application, your code must reference the corresponding environment variables (e.g., process.env.DB_PASSWORD, os.environ.get("API_KEY"), etc.).
The .env file should contain Keeper references (e.g., DB_PASSWORD=keeper://...) which are resolved at runtime when you use Run Securely.

Example:

Choose Folder

Purpose: Specify the vault folder where secrets for this workspace will be stored.

Steps:

1. Open Command Palette
2. Type Keeper Security: Choose Folder and select it
3. Extension displays available vault folders
4. Select desired folder for this workspace
5. Future Save in Keeper Security and Generate Password operations will use the selected folder to store secret in your Keeper Vault.

Generate Password

Purpose: Generate secure passwords and store them in Keeper Security vault.

Steps:

1. Open Command Palette
2. Type Keeper Security: Generate Password and select it
3. Enter record name
4. Password reference will inserted at users last cursor position

Example:

Open Logs

Purpose: View extension activity logs for debugging and monitoring.

Steps:

1. Open Command Palette
2. Type Keeper Security: Open Logs and select it
3. Extension opens output panel with detailed logs

Example:

Authenticate (KSM Mode Only)

Purpose: Re-authenticate KSM using various configuration options like one-time token, base64 encoded string, or JSON file configuration. Can be use this when you need to use different secrets manager application.

Steps:

1. Open Command Palette
2. Type Keeper Security: Authenticate and select it
3. Choose your preferred authentication method:
   • One-Time Token: Enter a one-time access token
   • Base64: Enter a base64 encoded configuration string
   • JSON Config File: Select a JSON configuration file path
4. Enter the corresponding authentication value when prompted
5. KSM authenticated successfully

Switch to CLI / KSM

Purpose: Switch the extension mode from CLI (Keeper Commander CLI) to KSM (Keeper Secrets Manager) or vice-versa for the current workspace.

Steps:

1. Open Command Palette
2. Type Keeper Security: Switch to CLI / Keeper Security: Switch to KSM and select it
3. A confirmation dialog will appear asking to reload the window
4. Click "Reload Window" to confirm the mode switch

Extension Settings

The extension provides configuration options:

1. Open Editor Settings (Ctrl+, / Cmd+,)
2. Search for Keeper Security
3. Configure the following options:

Setting	Description	Default
Debug Enabled	Enable detailed logging for debugging	false
Secret Detection	Enable automatic secret detection	true
Mode Type	Switch between CLI or KSM mode	cli

Note: "Debug mode" and "Mode Type" requires reloading the extension to take effect.
Press Ctrl+Shift+P (or Cmd+Shift+P on Mac), then select Developer: Reload Window

Troubleshooting

Debug Mode

Enable debug logging to see detailed information about extension operations:

1. Open VS Code Settings (Ctrl+, / Cmd+,)
2. Search for "Keeper Security"
3. Enable "Debug" option
4. Reload the window (Ctrl+Shift+P (or Cmd+Shift+P on Mac) → "Developer: Reload Window")
5. Run "Open Logs" command to see detailed logs

Common Issues

Generic Issues (Apply to Both CLI and KSM Modes)

1. Extension General Issues

Problem: Extension takes time to fetch secrets, shows loading continuously, fails to resolve keeper references, latest records not displaying from keeper vault, or other unexpected issues.

Solutions:

• Reload Editor Window (Ctrl+Shift+P (or Cmd+Shift+P on Mac) → "Developer: Reload Window")
• For CLI Mode: Ensure Keeper Commander CLI is authenticated with Persistent login or Biometric login
• For KSM Mode: Verify KSM authentication is correct
• Check internet connection and firewall settings
• Verify Keeper vault accessibility
• Clear extension cache if issues persist

2. Commands Not Available

Problem: Keeper Security extension commands don't appear in Command Palette

Solution:

• Ensure you have installed correct Keeper Security extension.
• Reload VS Code window if commands still don't appear
• Check the extension is properly enabled/activated

3. Extension Not Loading

Problem: Extension fails to activate or shows errors

Solutions:

• Check VS Code version compatibility (requires 1.99.0 or later)
• Verify Node.js version (requires 18.0.0 or later)
• Try reinstalling the extension

4. Run Securely Command Issues

Problem: Commands don't have access to injected secrets

Solutions:

• To run commands with secrets injected, use the Keeper Security: Run Securely command from the Command Palette.
• Verify your .env file contains valid keeper:// references
• Ensure all referenced secrets exist in your vault
• Ensure other unnecessary terminals are deleted and Check that the latest terminal is created by the extension

5. Folder Selection Issues

Problem: Cannot select or change vault folders

Solutions:

• Ensure you have proper permissions to folders in your vault
• For CLI Mode: Check that Keeper Commander CLI has proper permissions
• For KSM Mode: Verify that your Secrets Manager application has access to the shared folder(s)
• Verify folder structure in your vault
• Try reloading the window.

6. Mode Type Issue from settings

Problem: Mode not changing from settings

Solutions:

• After changing mode type from dropdown, perform Reload Editor Window (Ctrl+Shift+P (or Cmd+Shift+P on Mac) → "Developer: Reload Window")

  OR

• Try running command Switch to CLI or Switch to KSM accordingly from command palette to toggle between mode(s)

---

CLI Mode Specific Issues

7. Keeper Commander CLI Not Found

Problem: "Keeper Commander CLI is not installed" error

Solutions:

• Install Keeper Commander CLI Binary for your OS by following the installation guide
• Ensure CLI is accessible from your system PATH
• Verify installation with keeper --version in terminal

8. Authentication Failures (CLI Mode)

Problem: "Keeper Commander CLI is not authenticated" errors

Solutions:

• Open your terminal or command prompt.
• Run the following command: keeper shell
• If you're not already logged in, you'll be prompted to enter your Keeper credentials. Follow the prompts to complete the login process.
• Upon successful login, you'll see the command prompt change to: My Vault>
• Then follow these steps to enable Persistent login or Biometric login

Refer to the Logging in guide for full details.

Note: If you've made configuration changes to the Commander CLI manually, please reload your editor window by pressing Ctrl+Shift+P (or Cmd+Shift+P on Mac), then select Developer: Reload Window.

---

KSM Mode Specific Issues

9. Command failing for Save and Generate Password (KSM Mode)

Problem: Performed correct steps but still command failing

Solutions:

• Verify that you have authenticated correctly. See the reference for details
• Ensure that you have the "Can Edit" permission for the shared folder in your Secrets Manager application.

License

This extension is licensed under the MIT License.