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ABAP MCP

ABAP MCP

harieprasad

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2,432 installs
| (0) | Free
ABAP MCP server installer and unified AI agent instructions (GitHub Copilot & Claude Code) for ABAP development - automatically deploys to workspace
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ABAP MCP

A VS Code extension that automatically deploys the ABAP MCP server plus a library of Claude Code agents, SDD slash-commands, and ABAP/CDS skills into your workspace for enhanced ABAP development.

Demo

Watch the setup and usage walkthrough:

ABAP MCP Demo

Features

✨ Automatic Workspace Setup

  • Auto-deploy on folder open: Automatically deploys MCP configuration and files when you open any workspace folder
  • Zero configuration: No manual commands needed - works out of the box
  • Per-workspace MCP config: Each workspace gets its own local .vscode/mcp.json configuration
  • Version-aware: Only updates files when a newer version is available
  • Automatic path updates: MCP executable path is updated automatically when the extension is updated or moved

🛠️ ABAP Object Creation

  • Broad object type coverage: programs, classes, interfaces, function groups/modules, CDS views, behavior definitions, behavior implementations, service definitions, metadata extensions, access controls (DCL), data elements, domains, tables, structures, message classes, and ABAP Unit test classes
  • Flexible package assignment: create objects in $TMP or any existing development package
  • Transport integration: assign objects to an existing transport request or create a new one as part of the operation
  • Create → upload → activate in one step: every creation runs an automatic syntax check and returns errors/warnings with line numbers

🧭 Claude Code Instructions, Agents & Skills

  • CLAUDE.md: documents every MCP tool's purpose, mandatory/optional parameters, and sample calls, plus the SDD command workflow and its required execution order
  • .claude/agents/: specialist ABAP/RAP subagents (modernization, RAP analysis, SAP research, ABAP Unit, and per-object-type task agents for BDEF/behavior implementation/CDS/DCL/metadata extension/service definition)
  • .claude/skills/: a growing library of ABAP/CDS syntax and annotation reference skills, consulted automatically before code is generated

📋 Spec-Driven Development (SDD) Slash-Commands

  • The SDD framework ships as Claude Code custom slash-commands under .claude/commands/
  • Type /sdd-spec, /sdd-plan, /sdd-tasks, /sdd-impl, or /sdd-gap in Claude Code to run a phase
  • /sdd-spec takes a natural-language feature description as its argument — there's no separate input template to fill in first

📁 What Gets Automatically Deployed

To Each Workspace — everything under the extension's templates/ folder is copied 1:1 into the workspace root on open:

  • .vscode/mcp.json - Local MCP server configuration; the extension rewrites the command path to point at the bundled binary for your OS on every deploy
  • CLAUDE.md - MCP tool + SDD command reference for Claude Code
  • .claude/agents/ - Specialist ABAP/RAP subagents
  • .claude/commands/ - The SDD slash-commands (/sdd-spec, /sdd-plan, /sdd-tasks, /sdd-impl, /sdd-gap)
  • .claude/skills/ - ABAP/CDS syntax and annotation reference skills

Written separately by the extension (not copied from templates/):

  • .github/.sap-adt-version.json - Version marker used to detect when updates are needed

Requirements

  • Windows, macOS, or Linux (x64): the extension bundles a platform-specific MCP server binary; installing from the Marketplace automatically gets you the right one for your OS
  • VS Code 1.85.0 or higher
  • Claude Code: Required to use the deployed agents, skills, and SDD slash-commands (.claude/ folder)
  • SAP System Access: MCP server requires SAP ABAP system credentials

Platform Support

The extension bundles a native MCP server executable, so each OS gets its own build — there's no single binary that works everywhere:

OS Bundled binary VS Code Marketplace target
Windows (x64) abap-mcp-windows.exe win32-x64
macOS (x64) abap-mcp-mac darwin-x64
Linux (x64) abap-mcp-linux linux-x64
  • Installed from the VS Code Marketplace: VS Code automatically downloads the package built for your platform — you never see or choose between them, and each one contains only the single binary for your OS (not all three).
  • Unsupported platforms: only x64 builds exist today — there's no arm64 binary yet, so Apple Silicon Macs and ARM-based Linux/Windows have no matching platform package. On any unsupported platform the extension shows an activation error naming the detected platform/architecture instead of failing silently.
  • Once installed, the extension detects the OS it's running on and points the workspace's .vscode/mcp.json at the correct bundled binary automatically — no manual path configuration needed.

Quick Start

  1. Install the extension from the VS Code Marketplace — search for "ABAP MCP" in the Extensions view (Ctrl+Shift+X) and click Install. VS Code automatically fetches the package built for your OS (Windows, macOS, or Linux).

  2. Open any workspace folder - Files are deployed automatically!

  3. Configure SAP credentials in .vscode/mcp.json (only edit the env values — the command path to the bundled MCP server binary for your OS is set automatically by the extension):

    {
      "servers": {
        "abap-mcp": {
          "type": "stdio",
          "command": "<set automatically by the extension>",
          "env": {
            "SAP_URL": "https://hostname:port",
            "SAP_USERNAME": "sap_username",
            "SAP_PASSWORD": "sap_password",
            "SAP_CLIENT": "sap_client",
            "SAP_LANGUAGE": "en",
            "TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED": "0",
            "HTTP_PROXY": "http://systemusername:systempassword@proxy:port",
            "HTTPS_PROXY": "http://systemusername:systempassword@proxy:port"
        }
        }
      }
    }
    
  4. Reload VS Code to activate the MCP server

  5. Start using Claude Code — it reads CLAUDE.md for MCP tool guidance automatically, and picks up the deployed .claude/agents/, .claude/commands/, and .claude/skills/ on its own!

Commands

The extension contributes one command, available via the Command Palette (Ctrl+Shift+P):

  • ABAP MCP: Deploy/Update Workspace Files - Force re-deploys all template files to the selected workspace folder, bypassing the version check.

Use it when:

  • Auto-deployment didn't work
  • You want to force an update
  • You manually deleted files and want to restore them

⚠️ Note: A force deploy (and any automatic version update) overwrites .vscode/mcp.json with the template, so you will need to re-enter your SAP credentials afterwards. Back up your env values first if needed.

Configuration

SAP Connection Parameters

Required Parameters:

  • SAP_URL: Your SAP system URL (format: https://hostname:port)
  • SAP_USERNAME: Your SAP username
  • SAP_PASSWORD: Your SAP password
  • SAP_CLIENT: SAP client number (e.g., "100")
  • SAP_LANGUAGE: Language code (default: "en")

Optional Parameters:

  • TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED: Set to "0" if using self-signed certificates (default: "0")
  • HTTP_PROXY: HTTP proxy URL (format: http://username:password@proxy:port)
  • HTTPS_PROXY: HTTPS proxy URL

Security Notes

⚠️ Important: Storing passwords in mcp.json is not secure for production use. Consider:

  • Using environment variables
  • Restricting file permissions on .vscode/mcp.json
  • Adding .vscode/mcp.json to .gitignore
  • Using SAP's secure credential store

CLAUDE.md — AI Instructions Reference

The extension deploys CLAUDE.md to the workspace root, which teaches Claude Code directly how to work with this MCP server — there's nothing to @mention or invoke; Claude Code reads the file automatically as workspace context.

It documents two things:

  1. MCP Tools Reference — every SAP ADT tool exposed by the bundled MCP server, each with when-to-use guidance, mandatory/optional parameters, and sample calls:
    • SearchObject - Find an object's exact name/type before further calls
    • GetObjectInfo - Retrieve existing object source/metadata
    • CreateAIObject - Create a new Z*-prefixed ABAP/CDS/DDIC object
    • ChangeAIObject - Update an existing Z*-prefixed object's source
    • ActivateObject - Activate + syntax-check a Z* object
    • ATCbyObject - ABAP Test Cockpit findings for an object — a quality gate run before activation
    • GetReleasedAPI - Maps a deprecated predecessor BAPI/table/FM to its released successor — a quality gate checked while planning
    • runABAPUnit - Run ABAP Unit tests against an object and return the results — a quality gate run after activation
    • WhereUsedSearch - Find references before changing/deleting an object
    • getDomainInfo - Look up current ABAP/RAP development guidance from the SAP Help Portal and SAP Community (search → fetch → coverage-check loop, up to 3 rounds) — call before generating source during plan/tasks/impl phases
    • data_preview - Execute a read-only SELECT against a table or CDS view
  2. SDD Workflow Reference — the /sdd-spec → /sdd-plan → /sdd-tasks → /sdd-impl workflow plus the /sdd-gap add-on (see below)

Slash-Commands — Spec-Driven Development (SDD)

The extension deploys the SDD (Spec-Driven Development) framework as Claude Code custom slash-commands under .claude/commands/. SDD structures AI-assisted development around an explicit specification before code is generated, giving you reviewable, repeatable results.

To use them, type the command directly into Claude Code — no @mention or discovery step needed.

Workflow order

Run the phases strictly in this order — each one reads artifacts the previous phase wrote to specs/<feature>/ and .specify/feature.json. Don't skip ahead (e.g. don't run /sdd-tasks before /sdd-plan has produced a plan for the active feature):

Step Command Input → Output
1 /sdd-spec Natural-language requirement → spec.md (business-focused functional spec)
2 /sdd-plan spec.md → plan.md (RAP/ABAP implementation architecture, per object type; checks GetReleasedAPI for every standard BAPI/FM/table used, planning against the released successor where one exists)
3 /sdd-tasks plan.md → tasks/*.md (dependency-ordered T001-TNNN checklist, with inline ABAP source externalized to tasks/source/*.abap)
4 /sdd-impl Executes ONE tasks file at a time against the live SAP system, in the order listed in tasks/00-index.md, using the CreateAIObject/ChangeAIObject → lock → ATCbyObject → ActivateObject → runABAPUnit workflow with an Actor/Evaluator fix cycle

/sdd-gap — traceability add-on

Not a workflow phase — an add-on check you can run any time after /sdd-spec (typically after /sdd-impl, or whenever you want to verify progress). Compares the original free-text requirement given to /sdd-spec against everything actually produced for the feature (spec.md, plan.md, tasks/*.md, and what's actually been created/activated in SAP), across 7 layers: REQ→Spec, Spec→Plan, Plan→Tasks, Tasks→Impl, field lineage, logic/validation coverage, and test coverage. Uses a 3-round Actor/Evaluator reflexion loop, then a one-gap-at-a-time Q&A to close or defer each gap, and produces a prioritized remediation plan. Writes results into the feature's traceability.md.

/sdd-gap
/sdd-gap context="tasks gaps only"

Troubleshooting

MCP Server Not Working

  1. Open .vscode/mcp.json in your workspace and verify the abap-mcp server entry exists
  2. Verify the command path points to the bundled binary inside the installed extension's bin/ directory (abap-mcp-windows.exe, abap-mcp-mac, or abap-mcp-linux, matching your OS)
  3. Check SAP credentials in the env block are correct
  4. Reload VS Code: Ctrl+Shift+P → "Developer: Reload Window"
  5. If the path looks wrong, run ABAP MCP: Deploy/Update Workspace Files (this resets mcp.json — re-enter credentials)

Workspace Files Not Installing

  1. Check the workspace folder is writable
  2. Run the manual command: ABAP MCP: Deploy/Update Workspace Files
  3. Check for errors in Help → Toggle Developer Tools → Console or View → Output → Extension Host

Platform Errors

  • Supported platforms: Windows, macOS, and Linux, all x64
  • On an unsupported platform (e.g. ARM-based Linux/Windows, or a Mac/Linux install that didn't get the platform-specific package) the extension shows an activation error instead of silently failing

Credits & Acknowledgments

This extension builds upon the excellent work of the following open-source projects:

MCP Server Implementation

  • mcp-abap-adt by Mario Andreschak - ABAP ADT MCP server implementation
  • mcp-sap-docs by Marian Zeis - SAP documentation MCP server

See THIRD_PARTY_LICENSES.md for complete license details.

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.

Copyright (c) 2026 HariePrasad


Note: This extension requires Claude Code and access to an SAP ABAP system.

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