Positron Extension Template

A template repository for creating VS Code extensions that integrate with Positron, the next-generation data science IDE from Posit.

🚀 Quick Start

Click the "Use this template" button on GitHub to create your own repository based on this template.

Setup

1. Clone your new repository
2. Update package.json:
   • Change name, displayName, and description
   • Update publisher to your publisher name
   • Update repository.url to your repository URL
3. Install dependencies:

   npm install
   

4. Start developing!

🏗️ Project Structure

positron-extension-template/
├── src/
│   ├── extension.ts      # Main extension entry point
│   └── test/            # Test files
│       ├── suite/       # Integration tests
│       ├── mocks/       # API mocks
│       └── helpers/     # Test utilities
├── package.json          # Extension manifest
├── tsconfig.json         # TypeScript configuration
├── .vscode-test.mjs     # VS Code test configuration
└── README.md            # This file

🔧 Development

Running the Extension

1. Open this folder in VS Code or Positron
2. Press F5 or run "Run Extension" from the Debug panel
3. A new window will open with your extension loaded
4. Run the command "Positron Extension Demo" from the Command Palette (Ctrl/Cmd+Shift+P)

Available Scripts

• npm run compile - Compile TypeScript to JavaScript
• npm run watch - Watch for changes and recompile
• npm run lint - Run ESLint
• npm run test - Run test suite
• npm run pretest - Compile and lint before testing

Testing

This template includes a lightweight testing setup for VS Code extensions:

• Test Framework: Mocha with TDD style
• Mocking: Sinon for API mocking
• Test Runner: Modern @vscode/test-cli
• Coverage: Tests extension activation, command registration, and API interactions

Run tests with:

npm test

The test suite includes:

• Extension activation and presence verification
• Command registration testing
• Basic Positron API mocking for isolated testing
• Graceful degradation when APIs are unavailable

📚 Positron API Examples

This template demonstrates key Positron APIs:

Detecting Positron Environment

import { tryAcquirePositronApi, inPositron } from "@posit-dev/positron";

// Check if running in Positron
if (inPositron) {
  console.log("Running in Positron!");
}

// Get Positron API
const positron = tryAcquirePositronApi();
if (positron) {
  // Use Positron-specific features
}

Preview URLs in Viewer Pane

positron.window.previewUrl(
  vscode.Uri.parse("https://example.com")
);

Execute Code in Active Runtime

// Execute Python code
positron.runtime.executeCode(
  "python",
  'print("Hello from extension!")',
  true  // focus console
);

// Execute R code
positron.runtime.executeCode(
  "r",
  'print("Hello from R!")',
  true
);

📖 Resources

• Positron Documentation
• VS Code Extension API
• @posit-dev/positron npm package
• VS Code Extension Samples

Contributing

This is a template repository! Feel free to:

• Report issues or suggest improvements
• Submit PRs to enhance the template
• Share your extensions built with this template

License

This template is available under the MIT License. See LICENSE file for details.

Built with ❤️ for the Positron community